Core Concepts

Top-Down Analysis (Multi-Timeframe Workflow)

Starting from the monthly chart and working down to the 1-minute — each timeframe serves a different purpose in framing your trade

Top-down analysis is the practice of analyzing price from the highest timeframe down to the lowest, using each level for a specific purpose. Monthly (30 seconds): major zones, overall direction, macro context. Weekly (1 minute): structural context, flip zones, key liquidity. Daily (1-2 minutes): current bias, which side is in control. 4H (2-3 minutes): direction for today's session — pro-trend longs or shorts. 15m (during session): POI identification, zone selection for entries. 1m (at POI only): entry confirmation, chain/flip/FLR identification. The entire pre-session routine takes 5-10 minutes and gives you more context than most traders have. The critical principle: never look at the 1m unless price is at a pre-marked 15m POI. Looking at the 1m without context leads to overtrading. Also critical: the macro analysis (monthly/weekly/daily) almost never changes during a session. Don't let 1-minute noise change your 4H analysis.

How to Recognize

  • Monthly → Weekly → Daily → 4H → 15m → 1m: each timeframe has a specific purpose
  • Macro (M/W/D) = context and direction. Updated weekly. Intraday (4H/15m/1m) = execution. Updated each session.
  • Pre-session: 5-10 minutes total. Monthly gets 30 seconds, 4H gets 2-3 minutes.
  • Only look at the 1m when price reaches a pre-marked 15m POI

How to Avoid

  • Starting analysis on the 1-minute chart without higher timeframe context
  • Skipping the weekly and monthly (they influence everything below)
  • Changing your macro bias mid-session because of 1m noise
  • Spending equal time on every timeframe (monthly needs 30 seconds, not 10 minutes)